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STIs (Bacterial Pathogens (Syphilis (treponema pallidum) (Secondary (2-8…
STIs
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etc
Scabies
sarcoptes scabiei
pruritus
permethrin cream
clean clothes and bedding
use permethrin for pregnant women
Pediculosis Pubis
phthirus pubis
pruritus at site of lice area
permethrin cream
bedding and clothing need to be cleaned
pregnant women treated the same
Trichomoniasis
trichomonas vaginalis
males develop urethritis, epididymitis, prostatitis
may have vaginal discharge
nitromidazoles
no alcohol mixed!! (med reaction)
condoms
premature delivery and low birthweight associated
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
candida species
pruritis, soreness, dyspareunia, dysuria, vaginal discharge (curdy)
"zole" creams
cream only for pregnant women
not really sexually acquired --> book says you don't need to have partner checked
Viral Pathogens
Herpes simplex virus
life-long
1 and 2
antiviral drugs (sometimes systemic) - "cyclovir" drugs
can be mom to baby - meds while pregnant
HIV
flu-like
depletes CD4 T lymphocytes
acute HIV is more contagious
antiretroviral meds help reduce transmission
pregnant women are tested for this throughout course
Human Papillomavirus
causes genital cancers (mostly 16 + 18 types) --> vaccine for these ones
Pap test looks for cervical probs
warts --> vaccine for this one
no harm so no treatment (most types)
cryotherapy/excision for cancerous tissue
book says to abstain to prevent this one
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