AMERICAN HISTORY IN THE 19th CENTURY

Louisiana Purchased 1803 from France

Manifest Destiny 1845

to explain the westward expansion

"American Progress" 1842 Colombia Goddess

America divided into 2 parts

Indians

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South: farmers

North: industrialization

Indians nomads had problems

due to the transcontinental

buffalos exintion

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more possibilities to become richer

people started to move to west

to start a new life

from rags to riches

which caused problems for the natives

Indians went towards Oklahoma

sources of food

transcontinental railroad caused problems to the natives

Indians pushed out of their territories

Indian Remouval Act 1830

Live on reservation

Became farmers instead of nomads

Trail of tears

Many people died

A change of lifestyle

From nomads to farmers

From tribes to start a family "civilized"

How did they acquire the territory?

wars, treaties, purchase

slavery

1806 Anti-Slavery Legislation

1805 creation of the republic party

Anti-Slavery platform reputation from being overcharged

1860 Abraham Lincoln candidated for president

Abraham Lincoln was a congressman representative for the state of Illinois in Washington D.C.

Linclon was the 16th president

served in Illinois

Consequences

Withdrawl of 11 southern states from the Union

Formed the Confederacy

Confederate states: flag, their own president,currency,army

Grey troops

Robert E.Lee

Blue troops

Ulysses S. Grant ( 18th president )

gave an important speech

Gettysburg Address Speech 1863

He signed the Emancipation Proclamation

freeing of slaves

1865 freed all the slaves with the 13th Amendment

April 1865 he was killed by Southern Sympathizer

he couldn't reconstruct the country

3 possbilities for the slaves

overcrowding in the big cities

go west but is was dangerous

stay in the south

you work for your old slave master

sharecropping: give most of what is produced to him