Methods for Win-Win agreements

1. Expand the Pie

work closely together, parties identify new & creative ways to expand available resources / generate new value obtained via negotiated agreement

Eg: seller offer buyer early access to new technology for inclusion in buyers' new products can help create new value

Eg: if the market embrace the new product, sales will increase, supplier will receive larger future orders

2. Logroll

Requires the parties to identify more than one issue where disagreement exists

Parties agree to trade-off the issues so that each party has one of its top-priority issues satisfied

A form of compromise in which each party gets more in those issues that are most important to him / her

Giving up more on those issues that are less critical yet are important to the other party

3. Use Nonspecific Compensation

One party achieve his objective on an issue, whereas the other receives something else of value as a reward for going along

Works only when the compensating party knows what is valuable to the other party & makes a reasonable offers for other party to agree

5. Cut The Costs for Compliance

Buyer gets a lower price as the parties work jointly to reduce seller's costs

Share transaction costs of doing business together

Buyer satisfies objective of getting a competitive price

Seller become more competitive in market / achieve higher margin with its new reduced cost structure

4. Find a Bridge Solution

involve inventing new options that satisfy each party's needs

seek to create solutions jointly that satisfy the interests & need of both parties