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PSYCHOLOGY (historically developed through (Empiricism (proposed by (John…
PSYCHOLOGY
historically developed through
Empiricism
proposed by
John Locke
George Berkeley
David Hume
based on
Experience & Observation
provides
Guidance and Rules of Evidence
Structuralism
developed by
Wilhelm Wundt; Edward Titchener
studied
Consciousness
used
Introspection
Psychophysics
developed by
Hermann von Helmholtz; Gustav Fechner
studied
Physical Stimuli and Experiences of the Stimuli
Functionalism
studied by
William James
based on
Adaptation to the Environment
inspired by
Darwin's Theory of Evolution
Behaviorism
developed by
John B. Watson
B. F. Skinner
developed
Functional Analysis of Behavior
based on
Learning
Memory
studied by
Hermann Ebbinghaus
Perception
studied by
Gestalt Psychologists
including
Max Wertheimer; Kurt Koffka; Wolfgang Kohler
Psychoanalysis
developed by
Sigmund Freud
studied
Unconscious Processes