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HMW increase aortic valve area in patients with the calcified aortic valve?
HMW increase aortic valve area in patients with the calcified aortic valve?
New pathway
Valve in leaflets
split valve leaflet
Making holes at each three leaflets
Making splits for pathway at the attachment site of leaflets
New valve in leaflets
split each leaflet
split the edge of each leaflet
Assist valve motion
Pull up valve with strings
Pull up by magnet
Pull up by vaccume
assist by spring
Others
Valve Replacement
Thinning aortic root wall
Protract the aortic annulus to outside
Twist aortic root
Increase LV pressure
Reduce systemic blood pressure
Flow↑
Making another pathway outside of the aorta
Installation of flow-up machine at the valve
Change structure or pressure
Reduce Aortic Pressure
Increase LV pressure
Twist aortic annulus
Forced opening
Implanting stent
Jacking up
Open the valve with clips in systolic phase
Break Calcification
Burning to curl
Inflating Balloon
Soften solid valve by smashing valve to bits
Remove calcification on commissure
Split the calcified solid 3 sites with sharp knife
Cut the inside of valve
Cut by scissors
Cut by LASER
shock wave
Shave
Shave in diastolic phase
Shave like an earpick
Rubbing
Melting
Melting with acid
Break with sound wave