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Week 3: Developmental/Sociocultural Approaches to Psychopathology…
Week 3: Developmental/Sociocultural Approaches to Psychopathology
Cultural Factors
Gender Effects
Social Effects on Health and Behaviour
Stigma of Psychopathology
cultural, socially and interpersonally situated
Lifespan and Developmental Influences over Psychopathology
normal/abnormal
The Principle of Equifinality
several pathways to an outcome
Paths vary by developmental stage
Attachment Theory
John Bowlby to describe the development of fundamental affection bonds linking one theory to another
Old so focus on mother-child
subsequent studies on adult-adult and new studies will focus on both parent working
"any form of behaviour that results in a person attaining or retaining proximity to a differentiated and preferred individual"
Leads to secure relationships as an adult
Attachment vs bonding
Harlow's work with monkeys using surrogate
Phases of Attachment- Pre-attachment - birth to 8-12 weeks, Attachment in the making 8-12 weeks to 6 months, clear-cut attachment (6 months to 24months) - separation involves crying or distress
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