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Business Economics (Unit 4 (Economic News (Tax havens (The doctrine of…

- - - - The doctrine of integration, means the extension in the multinational scope of the thesis according to which the economic development is impossible without industrialization, that is to say, that the economic development of a region is impossible without the industrialization of that region.
    - - The states subsist mainly on the payment of taxes. There are taxes on income, on the transfer of movable and immovable property, on exports, on imports, finally.
    - - At the beginning of the eighties, the Internet had 200 Hosts or central computers. At the end of the 1990s, the number of computers connected to the Internet grew dramatically, and in the early nineties, there were more than 300,000 connected to the Internet.
    - - Our country at the moment does not belong to any block
        economic; however, it is in negotiations to be able to integrate economically, the most important of which being the FTAA negotiations.
- - - - Within this classification are money, credits, loans and investments. These resources are used to acquire the necessary resources, whether they are the physical resources to be transformed or the other resources used in the transformation.
    - - Everything we can touch falls into this classification. The equipment, the cars, the buildings, the technological devices, the inventories, the lands. All are physical resources. Even natural resources (flora, fauna, water, minerals, etc.) fall into this classification.
    - - Technology is the art of know-how. A computer is not technology. Nor are calculators or electrical devices. Those are technological equipment if they would like to call it, but they are not technology.
    - - Time is a vital resource. The companies that respond most quickly to the market changes, survive. Those that do not, perish.
- - - - Hunger gave rise to the first measures of the state in the economic sphere. In the Middle Ages the prevailing scarcity forced the municipalities to regulate the amount of food, avoiding hoarding and monitoring prices. Sometimes the authorities took over the sale of the food to the consumer to prevent speculative maneuvers.
    - - The word "scarce" is intimately associated with the concept of "limited" or "economic" as opposed to unlimited or free. Scarcity is the central problem of every society. Resources are limited (scarce), but unlimited needs.
    - - The economy is the straight and prudent administration of the goods.
    - - We can distinguish several systems of social organization:
        • primitive communism,
        • slavery,
        • Soviet communism
        • feudalism and
        • the capitalism.
- - - - When one speaks of demand, one refers to the quantity of goods or services that are requested or desired in a certain market of an economy at a specific price.
    - - When we talk about offer, reference is made to the quantity of goods, products or services offered in a market under certain conditions. The price is one of the fundamental conditions that determines the level of supply of a certain good in a market.
    - - A market is people or organizations (a group of people) with needs to satisfy, money to spend and the desire to spend it. Also, any person or group with which an individual or company has a current or possible exchange relationship
    - - The price is the amount of money, which must be paid for the purchase or rental of a certain product or service. We could also define price as the monetary value, based on which, who offers for sale a good or service would be willing to participate in an exchange process