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mastatis (pathophysioogy (sudden infectious inflammation, usually caused…
mastatis
pathophysioogy
sudden infectious inflammation
usually caused by bacterium
sometimes by streptococcus organisms
staphylococcus aureus
bacterial organisms invade the breast through cracks in the nipple
the exposed lymphatic ducts or milk duct
signs and symptoms
breast tenderness
breast swelling
thickening of breast tissue
pain or burning sensation continuously
skin redness
risk factors
previous bout of mastitis while breast feeding
sore and cracked nipples
wearing a tight fitting bra
improper nursing technique
becoming overly tired or stressed
nursing management
observe for elevated temperature, chills, pain and tenderness
administer antibiotics as per prescription
explain how to prevent infection through handwashing
encourage mother to breast feed frequently
perform adequate breast and nipple care
diagnostic procedure
physical examination
culture and breast milk
mammogram
ultrasound
causes
a blocked milk ducy
bacteria entering your breast
overdistention
medical management
antibiotics
pain relieve
nursing care plan
acute pain
risk for ineffective breast feeding