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Ecology of the Community (Community has 5 functions: (1-Production, …
Ecology of the
Community
Community-group
of people living in
same geographic
area
Community ecology=
psychological & practical
relationships between
humans & physical
environment
Community has
5 functions:
1-Production,
distribution,
consumption
2-Socialization-
norms & values
3-Social control-
group pressure,
enforcement
4-Social participation-
companionship
5-Mutual support-
power of many
Socializing agent-
it is where children
learn the role
expectations for
adults and
themselves
Physical factors=
Population density &
Population compostion
Noise
Arrangement
Arrangement &
type of houses
Play settings
Economic factors
Cost of housing,
transportation,
education,
health care
Social & personal
factors
Neighborhood
setting
Patterns of
community
action
Size of
community
Social
diversity
Shared norms
Type of
relationship
Gemeischaft=
close, intimate,
interpersonal
relationships
Gesellschaft=
practical objective
& formal relationships
Community as
a support system
Agencies providing
services may be:
public, private, or
combination
There are:
preventative,
supportive,
& rehabilitative
services
Creating caring
communities
Economic
assistance
to families
Health
care for
families
Social support
for families
Special services
for children
w/ special
needs