Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
HYPERGLYCEMIA (Nursing Management (Monitor Urine and Perform urinalysis to…
HYPERGLYCEMIA
-
-
-
-
Pathophysiology
Type 2
Insulin secretion from the β-cells in the pancreas normally reduces glucose output by the liver and increases glucose uptake by skeletal muscle and adipose tissue. Once β-cell dysfunction in the pancreas and/or insulin resistance in the liver, skeletal muscle or adipose tissue occur, hyperglycemia develops, leading to an excessive amount of glucose circulating in the blood
Type 1
An environmental trigger induces islet autoimmunity and beta-cell death in genetically susceptible individuals, leading to a sequence of prediabetic stages and eventually clinical onset of type 1 diabetes
-
Nursing Care Plan
Increased Urinary Output
Nursing Diagnosis
Fluid Volume deficit related to osmotic diuresis evidenced by polyuria polydipsia and poor skin turgor
-
-
-
-
-
Health Education
Take your medicine as prescribed. If you have unpleasant side effects, contact your healthcare provider.
Have a complete eye exam once a year. Controlling your blood sugar level can prevent damage to your eyes.
Take care of your teeth. People with diabetes have a higher risk of cavities and gum disease. Have regular checkups, brush after every meal, and floss daily.
Protect your skin. Inspect your skin daily for dryness, cuts, redness, or any changes. Drink plenty of water (unless your healthcare provider wants you to limit fluids).
-