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TOPICAL DRUGS( NOSE) (Azelastine (nursing consideration (route of…
TOPICAL DRUGS( NOSE)
Azelastine
indications
sneezing,rhinorrhea,nasal pruritis
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mechanism of action
antihistamine that competes with histamine for histamine receptor sites on cells in the blood and respiratory tract
nursing consideration
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side effects
Nasal burning, Paroxysmal sneezing
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Ephedrine drops
Mechanism of action
adrenergic agonist that stimulates alpha adrenergic receptors causing vasoconstriction and pressor effects. B2 results in bronchial dilation and vasodilation
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Nursing considerations
side effects
Nasal: Burning, Stinging,
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Storage conditions
Stored at room temperature, protected from sunlight
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Mometasone
Mechanism of action
Medium potency adrenocorticosteriod that inhibit release of inflammatory cells, preventing early activation of the allergic reaction
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Nursing considerations
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Side effects
Nasal irritation, stinging, sore throat
Storage conditions
at room temperature , away from light
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