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Chapter 10 Energy Metabolism: photosynthesis photosynthesis…
Chapter 10 Energy Metabolism: photosynthesis
Energy and reducing power
energy carriers
guanosine triphosphate
substrate-level phosphorylation
photophosphorylation
ATP
ADP
occurs in chloroplasts in light
reducing power
oxidation state
oxidizing agents
NAD+
NADP+
other electron carriers
cytochromes
small proteins
plastoquinones
transport electrons over short distances within a membrane
plastocyanin
small protein that carries electrons
move a short distance
loosely associated with chloroplast membranes
photosynthesis
the light-dependent reactions
the nature of light
electromagnetic radiation spectrum
gamma rays
X-rays
ultraviolet light
infrared light
radio waves
microwaves
quanta
the nature of pigments
chlorophyll a
found in algae
leaves of higher plants
accessory pigments
the stroma reactions
C3 cycle
acceptor molecule
RuBP carboxylase
carboxylation
anabolic metabolism
environmental and internal factors
light
sunlight
leaf structure
water
C4 metabolism
photorespiration
crassulacean acid metabolism
concepts
heterotrophs
all animals
all completely parasitic plants
all fungi
nonphotosynthetic prokaryotes
photoautotrophs
all green plants
cyanobateria
few bacteria capable of photosynthesis
