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early republic WAJMaMo (Washington (1 st U.S. President (Established …
early republic WAJMaMo
Washington
1 st U.S. President
Established precedents: cabinet, two terms, farewell address
Hamilton’s Economic Plan
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o Federalists – led by Alexander Hamilton v Loose view of the Constitution v Favored a strong national/ federal government v Favored the National Bank
o Democratic-Republicans – led by Thomas Jefferson v Strict view of the Constitution v Favored strong states’ rights v Opposed the National Bank
Whiskey Rebellion – Uprising by western farmers who refused to pay the federal whiskey tax. This uprising was quickly put down and it showed how strong the federal gov’t was under the Constitution
Proclamation of Neutrality – Due to the U.S. being a new country and having a weak military Washington issued this Proclamation, which stated that the U.S. would remain neutral, and avoid taking sides in any European conflict or get involved in any foreign war.
Washington’s Farewell Address – Stated that the U.S. should “steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world”. Washington gave 3 warnings: 1) Avoid foreign alliances (neutrality) 2) Avoid political divisions (political parties) 3) Avoid more national debt
Jefferson
3 rd U.S. President
Louisiana Territory – Purchased for $million from France (Napoleon Bonaparte) o Doubled the size of the U.S. o Lewis and Clark were sent to explore the Louisiana Purchase and traveled along the Missouri River.
Marbury v. Madison – established Judicia l Review: the right of the Supreme Court to declare a law unconstitutional.
Embargo Act – Due to British impressment of American sailors, the Embargo Act prohibited the U.S. from trading with European nations.
Adams
XYZ AFFAIR
to conceal the identity of the french who offered the bribe, adams changes their names to x,y,and z in official documents
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