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Plum tomatoes (for Pasta Sauce) (Source (Farm (2 kinds of tomatoes grown…
Plum tomatoes (for Pasta Sauce)
Growth
baby transplants individually planted in greenhouse
Planted In Fields
8,000+ plants/acre
harvested by machines
rotating clippers cut the plants
cut tomatoes pass up to a shaker
color scanner
discard non-ripe
worker doubles checks
operated by workers
Shot into trailers
24 trailers/day= 1.2 million lbs.
50 tons harvested/acre
harvested for 2 months
Water
Wells
Irrigation Systems
More Efficient
Origin
Native to the Aztecs in the Andes
Passed along to Spanish explorers
Passed on to Italy
pasta sauce
Source
Farm
95% of American processing tomato producers are in northern California
perfect climate
warm & dry
2 kinds of tomatoes grown
Processing
Used for sauces
9/10 farms are processing farms
all harvested at same time
fewer seeds & dense flesh
little water
full bodied and flavorful
20,000 varieties
classified by shape & size
vitamins C & , folate, potassium
American receive more vitamins from tomatoes than any other fruit/vegetable
pasta sauce, ketchup
Fresh Market
bought in store
harvested hard and green
Many family owned farms
generational
Entire year's salary dependent on one crop
Seeds
Soil
Sunlight
Water/Rain
O2/CO2
Climate
All created and supported by God
Factors Effecting Harvest
Weather senstive
Too Hot
flowers won't survive
Flowers=tomato
Too cold
won't grow robustly
Too much rain
rot on the vine
Harvested continuously
day & night
2 week window once ripe
Equipment breakdown
production deadlines
effect salary
Effect livelihood of farm family
expensive
Distribution
Truck drivers
Fork lift drivers
Stores Across country
Consumers purchase
Seed-Farm-Cannery-Truck drivers-stores
Canning
Trailer with tomatoes delivered to canning facility
tomatoes cleaned through filters
machine peels them
cleaned
diced
workers resort and double check
cooked and canned
sterilzed
sorted by machines
human workers double sort
Canning Plant/Manufacturer
plant manager
plant workers
People Involved
Farmer
Land owner
Harvesting Team
Tractor drivers
Harvesting machine drivers
Tomato Trailer drivers
Family farms
Truck Drivers
Cannery employees
Distributors
store employees