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fallacy (Loaded question (where did you hid the gun? (assume that you hid…
fallacy
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Hasty generalization
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also called "insufficient sample", "converse accident", "a faulty generalization" and etc
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False dilemma
also called "false
dichotomy", "either-or fallacy"
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Ad hoc ergo propter hoc
From latin: After this, therefore because of this
Since event Y followed event X, event Y must have been caused by event X
"The temperature dropped and I have headache -> Temperature is the cause of headache (Could be a lot of other reasons)"
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footballer wore red t-shirt and he not dropped a single ball -> so red t-shirt makes ball don't dropped
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Equivocation
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= vagueness, ambiguity, indecision, doubt
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False analogy
occurs when someone applies facts from 1 situation to another one, but the situation are different
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Special pledging
fallacy which someone makes a claim, when the claim is refuted, the case is "special" (double standards) Only when no justification
Example: school law visible ID card. student violated, but will not be punished because "he had better marks"
Example: Wash hand for employees in restaurant, but the person who is "related to owner" can not do it
Airplane all electronic devices close, except for the "her sister is pregnant"