IH Agriculture

Farming Systems

Input

Process

Output

Types of Farming

Relationship of RP, C & AA

Arable

Pastoral

Mixed

Use?

Commercial

Subsistence

Amount of Input per unit of Area

Intensive

Extensive

Smaller Land

Higher Input

Arable Farming

Extensive Farming

More Land

Pastoral Farming

Relief Pattern

Climate

Agr. act

Lowland, Flatland Plateau, Highland Mountain

Increased Rainfall to 800mm

Mid rainfall to 200mm

Low rainfall + cold

Temperature

Mid temperature + cold

Growing corn and wheat in Northeast China

Growing rice is Southeast China / Pastoral Farming

Cold

Potato farming in Northwest China, Pastoral Farming

West China

Farming Problems?

Loss of Arable Land

Over-Grazing, Over-Cultivation

Water Shortage

Soil + Water Pollution

Scientific Farming

Machinery

Pesticide, fertilizer

GM Crops

Irrigations

Crops require a lot of water, to the point where it may completely drain the water supply

Land Abandoning or Pastoral Farming may lead to drying and solidification of soft, arable land

Soil and water pollution may suffocate crops

Machinery help harvest faster, but require the expensive costs and good care

They kill or intoxicate plants and affect the consumers of said plants

These crops are experimental and may be toxic