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Peripheral Nervous & Endocrine Nervous System (Cranial Nerves…
Peripheral Nervous & Endocrine Nervous System
Cranial Nerves
Abducens (VI)
lateral rectus of the eyes
abducts the eyes
Glossopharyngeal (IX)
motor
secretion of saliva
sensory
taste, regulation of blood pressure and proprioception of muscles in swallowing.
Trigeminal (V)
3 branches
motor
chewing
sensory
skin of the face
Vagus (X)
motor
smooth muscle contraction and relaxation secretion of digestive fluid heart and lungs
parasymophathetic innervation sensory
Trochlear (IV)
motor
superior oblique muscle of the eyes.
Accessory (XI)
motor
sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscle
Oculomotor (III)
motor
function-most of muscle of eyes, eyelids, and pupillary constriction
Facial (VII)
sensory
intermediate nerves
face
Optic (II)
motor and sensory
arises from retina of the eyes and functions in vision
vestibulocochlear (VIII)
motor and sensory
inner eye
Olfactory (I)
sensory
function in sense of smell
Hypoglossal (XII)
sensory and motor
muscle of the tongue
automic division
sympathetic
stress
release nonpinephrine
spring from the thoratic columnar
tells your brain what to do in stressful situation
helps as survivel
Parasympathetic
keeps heart under control
calms you down under stress
realse ACH
spring from the cervical and the lumbar
tail bone to the brain
motor
sensory
allows you digest food, reproduce ,excrete waste fight infection
Endocrine Gland hormones
Thyroid Gland
controls metablolism
it also controls your heart rate
thyroxine
Adrenal gland
top of the kidney
fight
hormones
inner and outer portion of the adrenal gland
cortison
resonds to stress
Hydrocortisone
Pituitary Gland
"Master gland"
tells your body what to do
makes many important hormone
estrogen
what helps women breastfeed
testosterone
men
ACTH
FSH
Pineal Gland
makes a chemical
melatonin
helps you to go to sleep
Pancreas
helps with digestine
break down food
makes the hormone glucose
Ovary
women
estrogen
helps women create breast milk during pregnancy
Testies
men
testosterone
helps men grow facial hair
tells testicles what to do
Hypolamus
connects your endocrine system with your nervous system
tell your pituitary gland to start or stop making hormones
endocrine
organs that create hormone
regulate growth and metabolism
Located out side the brain
pancreas
secrete hormones from blood
adrenal gland
medulla
responds to stress
cortex
blood pressure
testies
male
creates sperm
ovary
women
reprodoctive system
children (babies)
thyroid
controls heart
located inside the brain
pineal gland
fuctions
Located deep in the center of the brain
melatonin maintain circadian rhythm and regulate reproductive hormones.
pitutary gland
anterior lobe
posterior lobe
hypothalomus
fuctions
Heart rate and blood pressure
Body temperature
Appetite and body weight
Sleep cycles