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DNA (Phenotype-result of genotype (When the coding says that your tail is…
DNA
Phenotype
-result of genotype
When the coding says that your tail is purple and it is purple
Alleles
-smallest part of DNA
When a flower's dominant color is purple
Recessive trait
- can be carried in a person's genes without appearing in that person.
color blindness, cleft chin, dwarfism, six fingers
Dominant trait
-the main traits that most people have
Dimples, Baldness, Dark hair, etc.
Genotype
-the code for a certain part of the body
TT, Tt, tT,tt is a genotype
Mendel
-father of modern genetics
Pea plant experiment, he discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance
Punnett Square
- used to predict the genotype
square diagram that is divided in to 4
homozygous
- having 2 same alleles of a gene or genes
referred by 2 capital letters (TT) and 2 lowercase letters (xx)
heterozygous
- having two different alleles of a gene or genes
distinct phenotype
nucleus
- the "brain" of the cell
contains genetic material
DNA
- blueprint of us
all living things are made out DNA
Question
What is DNA made out of
why do the genes make new materials
can a cell have 2 nucleus
Marcus
azuaje
A4
