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The History of Management (Types of Management (Scientific Management…
The History of Management
Origins and Early Ideas
Management Ideas Recorded as early as circa 8000-3000 BCE
Small tokens with different sizes and shapes to represent different services or items
Written Records from sumerians
Witnesses in legal cases
Wage Incentives
Job Descriptions
Types of Management
Scientific Management
Science of getting as much production out of workers as possible
Bureaucratic Management
Controlled knowledge of management
Administrative Management
Idea of an ascending model of upper management
Operations Management
Daily production of goods and services
Information Management
Recorded transactions, manuscripts and other documents
Systems Management
Implemented Models to improve organization
Contingency Management
Adaptive management strategies depending on situation
Important People and Their Ideas
Frederick W. Taylor
Scientific Management
Work Breaks
Determined Fair days work
Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
Motion Studies
Helped rights of disabled workers
Motion Studies Simplified Work
Henry Gantt
Protoge of Taylor Grantt
Inventor of Gantt Chart
Introduced worker training
Henri Fayol
Administrative Management
Mary Parker Follett
Compromise and conflict resolution
Elton Mayo
Hawthorne Studies
Importance of Management
Organization and planning
Getting the most of available resources and assets
New ideas can be introduced and innovations can be made
Coordination is the key to good production
Managers That make good descisions lead to productive business