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Social Change and the Family (Settlement patterns from rural to urban…
Social Change and the Family
Settlement patterns from rural to urban
multinational companies
Services
Technological development
Amenities
Educational opportunities
Impact on family life
Rural
Reduction in services and amenities
Marriage and birth rates decline
Depopulation
Urban
Employment
Congestion
Services
Pollution
Halt rural decline
Improved infrastructure
Rural resettlement
Reducing working hours and increasing leisure
Statutory entitlements
maternity leave
Flexible working hours
flexi-time, part-time
over 48hrs is overtime
overtime must be paid
Recession
unemployment
Impact on Family
Enhances fitness
Unemployment causes stress and worry.
Quality time together
Education
School Transport
SEN
1960 Free education
Programmes LCVP
Access to 3rd level Education
Impact on family
SEN relieves stress on families
New courses at 2nd level
Free education and grants at 3rd level
Second-chance education
Social Welfare
Pensions
Contributory pension
Benefits
maternity benefit
Child benefit
Allowances
Non-contributory pension
Impact on Family
Medical cards
FIS and one-parent family allowance
Less responsibility towards elderly