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UNION AND ITS TERRITORY (REORGANISATION OF STATES (AFTER INDEPENDENCE…

- - - - +
        
        NO STATE HAVE RIGHT TO SECCEDE
- - - - LIKE SIKKIM, GOA, PUDUCHERRY , DIU AND DAMAN
    - - UNDER PART XXI OF INDIAN CONS
        SPECIAL AND TEMPORARY PROVISIONS
        
        J&K ART 370
        NORTHEASTEN STATES ETC
      - SCHEDULE 5 AND 6 AREAS
- - - - new states
        which were NOT in existence
        before
        
        DIFFRENCE B/W ARTICLE 2 &3
  - - - FOR EXISTING STATES
        
        .
  - - - This means that such laws can be passed by a simple majority and by the ordinary legislative process.
      - WHY
        IT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS AMENDMENT
- - - - the President has to refer to the state legistature concerned for expressing its views within a specified period.
        
        DOES
        THE ADVICE OF STATE IS BINDING?
        
        FRESH REFERAL IS NOT REQIRED ALWAYS
      - STEP 2:
        
        bill contemplating the above changes can be introduced in the Parliament only with the prior recommendation of the President
        
        WHY
        RECOMMENDATION OF PRESIDENT IS REQUIRED
        
        STEP 3:
        
        BILL THAN HAS TO PASSED BY PARLIAMENT
        
        AND ASSENT OF PRESIDENT IS REQUIRED
    - - THUS INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION OF DESTRUCTIBLE STATES
        THUS TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY IS NOT GUARANTEED
        
        WHY SO
  - - - HELD THAT PARLIAMENT CAN DO SO BUT THAT HAS TO BE DONE BY CONSAA
        FOR EG: 100TH CONSAA
      - WHAT
        WAS BERUBARI UNION
        PARLAIMENT DOES THIS BY 9TH CONSAA
- - - - recommended the reorganisation of states on the basis of administrative
        convenience NOT linguistic factor.
  - - - AFTER agitation and the death of Potti Sriramulu, AFTER A 56 DAY HUNGER STRIKE
        
        The creation of Andhra state intensified the demand for creation of other States on linguistic basis
  - - - SO REJECTED ONE LANGUAGE ONE STATE FORMULA
    - - 7TH CONSAA: 4 FOLD CLASSIFICATION OF STATES REMOVED(PART 7 REMOVED)
      - 14 STATES AND 6 UT'S WERE FORMED