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PREAMBLE (KEY WORDS OF PREAMBLE (EQUALITY (CIVIC (IN F.R LIKE EQUALITY…

- - - - IMPACT OF SOVERIGNITY
  - - - democratic: controling commanding heights of economy (MIXED ECONOMY)... similar to FABIAN
        
        INDIAN SOCIALISM: IS MIX OF GANDHISM AND MARXISM
        
        GOT CHANGED BY 1991 LPG REFORMS
        
        BUT
        DOES
        IT REALLY CHANGED?
      - communistic: whole nationalisation
  - - - IN F.R
  - - - DIRECT:
        
        IN SWITZERLAND
        
        There are four devices of direct democracy, namely, Referendum, Initiative,
        Recall and Plebiscite
      - INDIRECT
        
        REPESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY
  - - - ELECTED HEAD OF STATE
      - RE-PUBLIC: POWER BACK TO PUBLIC
  - - - POLITICAL JUSTICE:F.R
      - SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC OR DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE : BY DPSP
  - - - +
        
        providing opportunities for the
        development of individual
  - - - IN F.R LIKE EQUALITY BEFORE LAW
    - - ADULT FRANCHISSE
    - - ONLY IN DPSP NOT A RIGHT
    - - BUT ALSO
        EQUITY
  - - - THROUGH SINGLE CITIZENSHIP
    - - the dignity
        of the individual
      - and the unity and integrity of the nation.
        
        states have no right to secede from the Union, implying the indestructible
        nature of the Indian Union
        (INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION OF DESTRUCTIBLE STATES).
- - - - WHAT
        IS AUTHORITY
- - - - OR IT IS LIKE ID CARD OR HOROSCOPE
  - - - IDEA OF LIBERTY , EQUALITY, FRATERNITY
    - - IDEA OF JUSTICE: SEP NOT PES
- - - - SC Recognise significance of the Preamble, Preamble is not a part of the Constitution
    - - the Supreme Court rejected the
        earlier opinion and held that Preamble is a part of the Constitution
    - - THE PREAMBLE IS SOURCE OF POWER NOR IT IS JUSTIFIBLE
  - - - PROVIDED BASIC STRUCTURE OF CONS. IS NOT VOILATED
      - SC ALSO HELD TO INTERPRET ANY CONS. PROVISION WHERE AMBIGUITY EXIST PREAMBLE'S CAN BE USED IN THAT CASE