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The High Middle Ages and Feudalism (Feudal system (Origins (Power became…
The High Middle Ages and Feudalism
Feudal system
Origins
Power became hereditary
Absolute power
Monarch divided lands
Division of Carolingian Empire
Fiefdom
Feudal lord
Serfs
Peasants
Power nobility
Characteristics
Demesne
Village
Castle
Places of comunal use
Vassalge relationship
Vassal
Commendation ceremony
vassal
Swore his loyalty
Feudal lord
Protect he vassal
Feudal monarchy
Royal officials
Chancery
Court
Host
Economy
Agriculture
Irrigation
Three year crop rotation
Livestock
Art(Romanesque)
Characteristics
Religious buildings
Thick walls
Rural
Appropriate for worship
Architecture
Features from Roman art
Floor plan
Façades
Painting and sculpture
Decorative and educational purpose
Schematic style
Symbolic character of images
Sculpture
Stone or wood
Paintings
Walls or miniatures
Society
Piramid
Peasants
Serfs
Clergy
Upper
Lower
Nobility
Lower
Higher
The church
Secular clergy
Regular clergy
Pope
Politcal power
Economic power
Culture
Fear of the end of the world
Piligrimages
Fear of hell