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Economics : (Micro Economics s a branch of economics that studies the…

- - - - The five determinants of demand are:
      - The price of the good or service.
      - Income of buyers.
      - Prices of related goods or services. ...
      - Tastes or preferences of consumers.
      - Expectations.
      - prices/availability of inputs (resources)
      - supply
      - number of sellers
      - supply
      - technology
      - supply
      - government actions (taxes and subsidies)
      - supply
      - opportunity cost of alternative production
      - supply
      - expectations of future profit
      - supply
- - - - credit default swap a financial contract whereby a buyer of corporate or sovereign debt in the form of bonds attempts to eliminate possible loss arising from default by the issuer of the bonds. This is achieved by the issuer of the bonds insuring the buyer’s potential losses as part of the agreement.
      - non-agency securities are still risky because, unlike agency-backed securities, they can incur losses if homeowners stop making their payments. This credit risk comes atop the "prepayment" and "interest rate" risks found in agency-backed mortgage securities
  - - - Fiscal policy is the use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. Governments typically use fiscal policy to promote strong and sustainable growth and reduce poverty. The role and objectives of fiscal policy gained prominence during the recent global economic crisis, when governments stepped in to support financial systems, jump-start growth, and mitigate the impact of the crisis on vulnerable groups