Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Chapters 10-12, Mod. 4 (History of Corrections (New York System…
Chapters 10-12, Mod. 4
Death Penalty
Lethal Injection
-
-
Some people do n to die as quickly and as efficient as they should in order to not fall under cruel and unusual punishment.
-
-
-
History of Corrections
-
-
Pennsylvania System
-
Quaker idea of reformation through isolation, repentance
-
New York System
-
Auburn Penitentiary, New York
Isolated at night, work together during the day (still not allowed to engage with each other)
-
-
-
-
-
What is a Jail?
-
-
Holding facility for state, federal
3,376 Jails in the USA
-
BOP operates 12
the Federal Bureau of Prisons is a United States federal law enforcement agency. A subdivision of the U.S. Department of Justice, the BOP is responsible for the administration of the federal prison system. The system handles inmates who have violated, or are accused of violating, federal law.
13,500 police lockups (temporary holding)
-
Cooper vs. Pate (1964)
-
Uses the Civil Rights Act of 1871, Section 1983 to access Federal Court as a State Inmate
Inmates could now use Section 1983 to sue in regard to conditions, treatments, nutrition, medical care, etc.
1st Amendment
-
-
-
-
Prohibits the imposition of burdens on the ability of prisoners to worship as they please and gives churches and other religious institutions a way to avoid zoning law restrictions on their property use
It also defines the term "religious exercise" to include "any exercise of religion, whether or not compelled by, or central to, a system of religious belief".
Use of Force
-
Upholding Prison rules
if you tell someone to perform certain activities and actions so you can take them out of their cell, handcuffing, etc, you would end up seeing exertion, with is force, to remove that person
-
Keep individuals in, keep community safe
-
-
-
-
Goals of Incarceration
Custodial Model
-
-
-
Keeping, holding, caring for
Rehabilitation Model
They come in, go through whatever treatment provided is appropriate for them, they get it and then they go
Reintegration Model
Taking the time inmates have in a facility and turning it into a program that helps them change and get ready to be an asset to the community
Such as dog programs, taking classes, and writing resumes, etc
-
Challenges
-
Rewards and Punishments
-
Can't compromise institutional safety or promise something the institution can't bring to them as a reward such as knives, drugs, or freedom.
-
-
-
Exchange Relationships
you are dealing with people who engage in very specific ways in and out of prison creating their own cultures in that environment
Inmate Relationship
-
Negative
If one is not willing to encourage compliance, then you have to figure out what to do with that individual - abuse of inmate to inmate
-
-
Mentally Ill Inmates
-
-
Issues of cost, security, and psychiatric units
-
-
-
-
-