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Cognitive Control (experimental paradigm: AX-CPT Continuous Performance…
Cognitive Control
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high cognitive control
Benefits
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improved performance on measures of audiovisual speech perception & processing speed (fluid intelligence)
Overall: selective attention, working memory, intentional tasks that rely on a narrow focus of attention
Costs
problematic when one needs to use previously irrelevant information, or when one needs to combine diverse bits of information from various sources
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harder to detect statistical patterns, harder to learn languages, more difficulties with learning of complex grammatical structure
low cognitive control
Benefits
may be a rehearsal tool to boost learning of new information & red age-related forgetting (using distractors)
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learning statistical patterns, regularities
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more implicit settings: enhanced implicit recognition memory (encoding stimuli in a holistic manner)
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