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Artificial Intelligence (natural languages processing (NLP) (translation,…
Artificial Intelligence
The begginnings
What is AI?
Machines that perform tasks :
To require humans intelligence
ability of computers
To thinks
To learn
A new fields in 1950s
Fields of study
Makes computers smart
Historical Background
20TH Century
Alan Turning
Mathematicians
algorithm to digital computers
as a code cracker
Turing machine
theoratical machine
simple but powerful device
human intelligence
Ability to solve problem
Turing test
process human language
store information
able to perceive object
able move object
john von neumann
Mathematician
developed eniac
made use of punch card
huge,took lot space
calculate artillary tables
edvac
smaller than eniac
central processing unit
Two major dimensions
Thougth processes and reasoning
system that think rationally
Functions by rules
System that think like humans
system that act rationally
system that act like humans
Behaviour
Machine learning
predictive analytics
deep learning
natural languages processing (NLP)
translation
Classification and clustering
information extraction
speech
speech to text
text to speech
expert system
planning sceduling and optimization
robotic
vision
image recognition
machine vision