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Nov-International Organizations - Coggle Diagram
Nov-International Organizations
UNGA
also known as
Disarmament and International Security Committee or DISEC or C1
one of six
main committees
deals with
disarmament and
international security matters.
Conference on Disarmament
multilateral disarmament forum
estd by
international community
to negotiate arms control
and disarmament agreements
based at
the Palais des Nations in Geneva.
Conference meets
annualy three separate session
in Geneva
CoD
is not UN body
CPTPP
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership
known as
TPP11 or TPP-11
evolved from
Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)
trade agreement btw
AUS,BRU,CAN,CHILE,JAP.MAL,MEX,NZ,PERU,SIN,VIET
countries signing
agreement have agreed
bring down tariff
on cross-border trade
countries account
more than 13% of world economy
criticism
looking to adding
other countries into fold
alleged
influence of special interest
in dictating its broad framework
International Maritime Organisation
UN´s specialised agency
responsible for
safety and security of shipping
prevention of marine
and atmospheric pollution by ships
Maritime Safety Committee (MSC)
MSC of IMO recognised
IRNSS
designed to provide
accurate position information
service to assist
navigation of ships
in Indian ocean waters
replace GPS
in Indian ocean extending upto
approximately 1500 km
from the Indian boundary
regional not global navigation system
3 satellites
located in geostationary orbit
remaining 4 located
in geosynchronous orbits
All the Satellites
constellation
configured identically
component of WWRNS
World-wide Radio
Navigation System
Permanent Court of Arbitration
estd by
Convention for the Pacific Settlement of
International Disputes
concluded at
Hague in 1899
during first Hague Peace Conference
League of Nations
founded in 1920
intergovernmental organization
providing variety of dispute
resolution services
to International Community
like International Agreements btw member states
international organizations
or Private Parties
involving
territorial and maritime boundaries
sovereignty, human rights,
international investment and trade
not a UN agency
but official UN observer
PCA and ITLOS
International Tribunal for Law of the Sea
in Hamburg
estd by
UNCLOS
agreed to co-op
relevant legal and administrative matters
connected under
Annex VII of UNCLOS
OPEC+
group of 24
oil producing nations
made up of
14 members of OPEC
10 other non-OPEC members
including RUS
alliance led by SAU and RUS
OPEC+
substantial control
world economy
oil prices around
OPEC with 14 members
controls 35% of global oil supplies
82% of proven reserves
addition of 10 non-members
figures increase
55% of global oil supplies
90% of proven reserves
aim
co-ord actions
to stabilize oil prices
Countries
excluding OPEC
RUS,AZER,BAH,BRU,KAZA,MALA,MEX,OMAN,
South Sudan, Sudan
OPEC
intergovernmental organization
founded
in Baghdad by
first five members
Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela
since 1965
HQ in Vienna
although Austria
is not OPEC member state
Current Members
ALG,ANG,IRAN,IRAQ,KUW,LIB,NIG,SAU,UAE,VENE
Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Republic of the Congo
former OPEC members
ECU,INDO,QAT
Vienna Group
non-OPEC members
also participate
initiatives
voluntary supply cuts
in order to
further bind policy objectives
btw
OPEC and
non-OPEC
countries includes
AZER,BAH,BRU,KAZA,MALA,MEX,OMAN,RUS,S&SUDAN
West Texas Intermediate & Brent
WTI
grade of crude oil
used as benchmark
in oil pricing
extracted from US
oil fields
lower sulphur content
0.24%
crude price
benchmark for US oil prices
WTI Futures
New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).
Cost of shipping
higher
produced in landlocked areas
Brent crude
extracted from North Sea
lower sulphur content
0.37%
international benchmark price
used by
OPEC
2/3rd of oil traded
around the world
more sensitive
to geopolitical tensions
Brent Futures
primarily traded on
Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), London
Cost of shipping
lower
produced near the sea
Both oils
relatively light
brent
slightly higher API gravity
India
imports primarily from
OPEC countries
Brent is benchmark price
for oil prices in India