Khrushchev Terror

KGB

reduced in size and brought under state control

led by Suslov

Reforms

Criminal code banned nighttime interrogations and arrests which the NKVD had favored as psychological warfare

Socialist Legality meant the law must be followed by the secret police, so no more mass executions

Gulag prisoners were freed and the system scaled down

Many groups of dissidents:

nationalist dissidents

National Popular Front in Lithuania demanded for greater recognition of their national languages and cultures

they wanted less russian influence

religious dissidents

there had been restrictions on religious practices like worship and pilgrimages

intellectual dissidents

artists, writers, scientists etc. work for the government with their work restricted

Some events

Execution of beria 1953

Khrushchev killed Beria in order to seize power

killed on false charges of spying

he started his rule using political terror

Hunagrian Uprising 1956

after hearing secret speech, reformers in Hungary attempted to break away from soviet control

soviet tanks rolled into the capital and 4000 were killed

Novocherkassk Strikes 1962

in protest to a cut in wages, workers at a factory in the city of Novocherkassk went on strike, 10,000 marched to Lenin's square

KGB snipers opened fire and 23 were dead including 2 women and one schoolboy

tried to hide the massacre, repaved the whole square to get rid of the blood