Khrushchev Terror
KGB
reduced in size and brought under state control
led by Suslov
Reforms
Criminal code banned nighttime interrogations and arrests which the NKVD had favored as psychological warfare
Socialist Legality meant the law must be followed by the secret police, so no more mass executions
Gulag prisoners were freed and the system scaled down
Many groups of dissidents:
nationalist dissidents
National Popular Front in Lithuania demanded for greater recognition of their national languages and cultures
they wanted less russian influence
religious dissidents
there had been restrictions on religious practices like worship and pilgrimages
intellectual dissidents
artists, writers, scientists etc. work for the government with their work restricted
Some events
Execution of beria 1953
Khrushchev killed Beria in order to seize power
killed on false charges of spying
he started his rule using political terror
Hunagrian Uprising 1956
after hearing secret speech, reformers in Hungary attempted to break away from soviet control
soviet tanks rolled into the capital and 4000 were killed
Novocherkassk Strikes 1962
in protest to a cut in wages, workers at a factory in the city of Novocherkassk went on strike, 10,000 marched to Lenin's square
KGB snipers opened fire and 23 were dead including 2 women and one schoolboy
tried to hide the massacre, repaved the whole square to get rid of the blood