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CHAPTER 13. SEMANTIC EQUIVALENCE AND DEEP SEMANTICS, SEMANTICS II - Coggle…
CHAPTER 13. SEMANTIC EQUIVALENCE AND DEEP SEMANTICS
RULES OF IMPLICATION
IT IS A RULE WHICH SPECIFIES THAT FOR A GIVEN SEMANTIC FORMULA IT IS POSSIBLE TO SUBSTITUTE ANOTHER SEMANTIC FORMULA
THEY ARE NEEDED BECAUSE OF THE NEED TO EXTEND THE SEMANTIC ACCOUNTABILITY OF A THEORY
BECAUSE OF THE NEED TO PRESERVE A GENERAL SET OF MAPPING PROCEDURES BETWEEN SEMANTIC AND SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE
BECAUSE OF THE NEED OF SUBORDINATION. IN OTHER WORDS, BECAUSE OF THE NEED OF SUBORDINATION
THE RULE THAT EQUATES TWO SEMANTIC REPRESENTATIONS
THE NEED IS THAT OF EXPLAINING WHY SENTENCES ARE AMBIGUOUS IN A WAY THAT SENTENCES AND ARE NOT.
SUBSTANTIVE RULE OF IMPLICATION
PARENT AND SIBLING
FORMAL RULE OF IMPLICATION
IT IS A RULE WHICH MAKES NO REFERENCE TO SPECIFIC FEATURES
RULE OF IDENTIFICATION
ANY PREDICTION, WHETHER ONE-PLACE OR TWO-PLACE.
IT CAN BE TRANSFORMED INTO AN EQUATIVE PREDICATION.
EQUATIVE PREDICATION: TWO NOUN PHRASES ARE LINKED BUY THE VERB TO BE
OTHER FORMAL RULES OF IMPLICATIONS
THE RULE OF COREFERENCE
I MET YOUR SISTER AT THE CONCERT LAST WEEK
I MET YOUR SISTER. I MET HER AT THE CONCERT LAST WEEK
THE RULE OF ATTRIBUTION
THAT INCLUDES THE COMPONENTIONAL ANALYSIS
DEEP SEMANTICS
IT IS THE NATURE OF DEEP STRUCTURE IN HUMAN LANGUAGE AND SPEECH
DEEP SEMANTIC STRUCTURE
SURFACE SEMANTIC STRUCTURE
PREDICATION IS SUBORDINATE TO ANOTHER
DOWNGRADED PREDICATION WITHIN AN ARGUMENT OF ANOTHER PREDICATION
WE CAN ALSO FIND A DOWNGRADED PREDICATION WITHIN PREDICATE
THE REFERENTIAL IDENTITY
IN SYNTAX
WHEN A SENTENCE WHICH CLOSELY CORRESPONDS IN MEANING AND IN STRUCTURAL RELATIONS
HAVE SUPERFICIALLY VERY DIFFERENT PATTERNS
THE LINGUIST HAS EXPLAINED THE REALTIONSHIP BY REFERENCE TO AN UNDERLYING STRUCTURE
WHICH IS ALL BUT IDENTICAL FOR THE TWO SENTENCES
CATS EAT BEATS = BATS ARE EATEN BY CATS
WITHIN TRANSFOMATIONAL GRAMMAR
THE SIMPLEST CASE OF CLOSED NETWORK WOULD BE A REFLEXIVE RELATION
WHERE ONE LINK BEGINS AND ENDS WITH WITH THE SAME
HAVE IMPLICATION IN
NATURAL LANGUAGE
CERTAIN RULES OF IMPLICATION
RULES OF IMPLICATION
THE DEEP SEMANTIC
SEMANTICS II
VEIZAGA BLANCO JHAMIL SCOTH
DECEMBER 15TH, 2020
CONCEPTUAL MAP