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Unit 2, Unit 3 - Coggle Diagram
Unit 2
Mitochondria
Found in eukaryotic cells
mad of double memb
2 compartments
intermembrane space
cristae
mitochondrial matrix
Aerobic cellular respiration
creates protusions
flagella
cilia
Endomembrane system
Nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
rough ER
smooth ER
golgi apparatus
lysosome
various types of vesicles and vacuoles
plasma membrane
Cell
Common Features
Plasma membrane
Cytoplasm
cytoskeleton
support cell
maintain shpe
anchorage
"walk"
Types
microtubule
thickest
microfilament
thinest
intermediate filament
middle
Chromosomes
Ribosomes
P vs E
Prokaryotic
single cell
No nucleus
small size
Eukaryotic
multi cell
Nucleus
big size
origin
endosymbiotic theory
Three Domains of life
Archaea
bacteria
eukarya
Animal vs Plant
Animal
centrioles
lysosomes
cell Junctions
Tight junctions
desmosomes
gap junctions
Plant
cell wall
polysaccharide cellulose
central vacuole
chloroplast
thylakoids
granum
intermembrane space
stroma
thylakoid space
Transport
Passive
Diffusion
Oxygen & carbon dioxide
Osmosis
hypertonic
hypotonic
isotonic
facilitated diffusion
glucose tranport
active
Na, P pump
cotransport
sucrose inplant cells
glucose in animal cells
endocytosis
exocytosis
fluid mosaic model
cell memb
glycolipid
glycoprotein
cholesterol
protein
phospholipid
Unit 3
Enzyme
regulation
allosteric
feed back
inhibition
affected by
PH
temperature
cofactor
coenzymes
enzyme-substrate complex
active site
activation energy
non-compatitive inhibition
competitive inhibition
photosynthesis
light energy
chemical energy
G3P
light reaction
O2
via splitting H2O
Light excited electrons
ETC
Chemiosmosis
ATP
NADPH
by NADP+
calvin cycle
Rubisco
Co2 is fixed to RUBP
G3P
Energy
metabolism
metabolic pathway
anabolic
photosynthesis
endergonic
non spontaneous
catabolic
cellular repiration
exergonic
spontaneous
Catabolic -> anabolic
ATP
via phosphorylation
chemical
transport
mechanical
energy transformation
thermodynamics
1st
2nd
utilization of energy of series of chemical reactions
Auto vs Hetero
Autotroph
photosynthesis
light reaction & calvin cycle
organic molecules
in chloroplast
Heterotroph
cellular respiration
Oxygen
other
glycolysis
pyruvate oxidation
citric acid cycle
oxidative phosphoralation
in mitochondria
fermentation
lactic acid
alcohol fermentation
