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Foundations - Coggle Diagram
Foundations
deep foundations (width< depth)
huge loads
Piles
Pile Foundation and It's Types
friction piles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lxm5PgK3C80
)
friction cum bearing piles
end bearing piles
when :question:
very heavy concentrated loads
a layer of weak soil at the surface
shallow foundations (width> depth)
small loads
spread footing
strip ffooting
combined footing
trapezoidal
rectangular
when :question:
close colums
low bearing capacity of soil
colum end near the proprty line
raft/mat footing
when :question:
marshy sites with uncertain behaviour
heavy structure on soft made-up ground
strapped footing
sloped footing
isolated footing
circular
rectangular
square
stepped foundation