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GRAMMAR STRUCTURES Juarez Morales Alexis Group:518 -…
GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Juarez Morales Alexis
Group:518
Changes Over a Period of Time
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
Used when describing a change from past to present
Negative
subject+auxiliary have+ not +main verb
I / you / we / they
"
haven’t gone.
"
Question
have + subject + v3?
I / you / we / they
"
gone?
"
Positive
subject+auxiliary have+main verb
I / you / we / they
"
have gone.
"
Contrasting physical and behavioral characteristics
Adjetives
Superlatives
Compares one thing to all the others in the same groun
Structure
One Syllable
We put
-Est
at the end of the adjetive. Before of the adjetive we put "
The
"
Example
"Alexis is
the
tall
est
"
One Syllable Ending in -E
We put
-ST
at the end of the adjetive. Before of the adjetive we put "
The
"
Two Syllables Ending in -Y
Remove the
-Y
and add
-IEST
. Before of the adjetive we put "
The
"
Two or More Syllables
Before of the adjetive we put "
The most
"
Irregular Adjectives
Bad
The worse
Far
The furthest
Good
The best
Comparatives
Compares two things
Structure
One syllable
We put
-ER
at the end of the adjetive. After of the adjetive we put "
Than
"
Example:
"Alexis is tall
er than
Danna"
One Syllable Ending in -E
We put
-R
at the end of the adjetive. After of the adjetive we put "
Than
"
Two Syllables Ending in -Y
Remove the
-Y
and add
-IER
. After of the adjetive we put "
Than
"
Two or More Syllables
Before of the adjetive we put "
More
"
Irregular Adjectives
Good
Better than
Far
Further than
Bad
Worse than