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SCIENCE AND INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES, Composed the periodic table of elements…
SCIENCE AND INDUSTRIAL ADVANCES
THE RAILWAY CHANGES TO THE WORLD
The railroad had a gigantic effect when it was established in the 19th century. It should be noted that, since the agricultural revolution, land transportation was by means of the back of different animals such as mules, horses, among others, and in carts pulled by those animals.
THE INVENTION OF THE RAILROAD
The first thing-steam engine was for a coal mine. It was manufactured in 1814, by George Stephenson for a coal mine (it dragged 30 T at 7 km / h), which better, ten years later, to inaugurate the first railway line to transport coal from the coal line and also inaugurate the first railway line to transport coal from the Stockton mine to the port of Darlington.
PASTEUR REVOLUTIONIZES MEDICINE
The greatest revolution in medicine was the work of Louis Pasteur. Pasteur also invented vaccines, one of the most important methods of preventive medicine. In 1880 he created a vaccine against rabies. It was also his invention of the pasteurization process to prevent the spread of disease through milk or other foods.
THE STEAMBOATS
The application of steam engines to navigation was another important development, but in the first steamships, the loads of coal needed to power the engines took up most of the space. "Steam" was only competing for an advantage over sailing ships, large metal ships, and fuel oils in the 20th century.
CHARLES DARWIN REVOLUTIONIZES BIOLOGY
The theory of evolution by natural selection is one of the most important in the entire history of science described by Charles Darwin in his 1859 book on the origin of species. In 1866, the priest of Augustine Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) developed the law of inheritance that began the study of genetics.
THE EXACT SCIENCES
Faraday (1791-1867)
Studied electricity and magnetism
Ohm (1789-1854)
Dimitri Mendeleev (1834-1907)
John Dalton (1766-1804)
Developed the theory that all matter is made up of atoms.
Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794)
He succeeded in establishing the existence of oxygen and the law of conservation of mass.
Maxwell (1831-1879)
He unify electricity and magnetism in a single theory: electromagnetism
Composed the periodic table of elements in 1869.
