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ROCKS - Coggle Diagram
ROCKS
Sedimentary
Chemical
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Bauxite
rock with high aluminium content, main source of aluminium and gallium
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Terraneous
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Clay
fine-grained natural soil material that contains hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates that develops plasticity when wet
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Gravel
loose aggregation of rock fragments, particle size range and includes size classes from granule- to boulder-sized
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Organic
Limestone
composed of calcite and aragonite, different crystal forms of calcium carbonate
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Peat
also known as turf, is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter
Ignite / Brown coal
soft, brown rock formed from naturally compressed peat
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Igneous
Intrusive
Granite
composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase, forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly solidifies underground
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Diorite
silicate minerals plagioclase feldspar, biotite, hornblende, and/or pyroxene, composition of diorite is intermediate, between gabbro and granite
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Gabbro
a phaneritic, mafic intrusive igneous rock formed from the slow cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich magma
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Extrusive
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Andesite
the intermediate type between basalt and rhyolite, fine-grained to porphyritic in texture, and is composed of sodium-rich plagioclase
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Metamorphic
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Graphite
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Diamond
solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic, it is formed from graphite
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Marble
recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite
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Mica
silicate minerals, known as sheet silicates because they form in distinct layers
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