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Christianity - Coggle Diagram
Christianity
Jesus
Life
Gospels
Jesus's life and teachings were compiled into the first four books of the New Testament called gospels. The four books are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
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Birth and Early Life
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Jesus' mother, Mary, conceived Jesus by the power of the Holy Spirit, while she was a young unmarried virgin. Mary's fiance, Joseph, was a carpenter from Nazareth
On the night of Jesus' birth, there was no room at any inns, so Mary gave birth to Jesus in a stable.
Wise men came to Jesus on the night of his birth, bringing gifts to honor the child
According to Luke, at age 12, Jesus' parents found him teaching the rabbis in the temple in Jerusalem.
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Ministry
Jesus preached, taught, and healed in his public ministry
Teachings
Jesus taught repentance and turning to God in addition with messages of God’s generosity, forgiveness, love, and justice
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Jesus taught that the “great commandment” to love one’s neighbor as oneself crosses all ethnic and religious barriers
Jesus mingled with all the deplorables of society and taught that the “great commandment” is to love one’s neighbor not judge them and that God was the only one who could judge people
The Kingdom of God
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The poor, the rejected, the outcasts were to be included first in this new Kingdom of God
Disciples and those who heard him began to believe that he was the long-awaited Messiah, who would make the Kingdom of God a reality
Reformer
He wanted change, he stayed in the world, and he extolled peacemakers and urged those to love their enemies.
Jesus was a reformer because although he subscribed to much of the Pharisees ideals relating to Yaweh, he could not agree with the parts of the holiness code that drew lines between people
Jesus saw social barriers as an affront to Yaweh’s compassion
This meant that Jesus hung out with everyone, especially those considered unclean. This made him a social prophet because he challenged the boundaries of the existing order and advocated an alternative vision of the human community
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Jesus’ followers saw him as a man of strength and integrity, who bor the strangeness of perfection.
Jesus was essentially a really really good guy, who liked people and people liked him in return
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Death
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During Passover, Jesus was betrayed to Roman authorities by one of his own followers, Judas
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Jesus was then charged with sedition and executed by the Roman practice of crucifixion, being nailed to a cross.
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Origins
Judaism
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According to the Old Testament, Abraham struck up a special covenant with God so all of his descendants would inhabit the land and be His gift to the world
All throughout the Old Testament the Israelites are getting in and out of chaos/disorder. So much so that every once in a while a prophet has to come around and tell them to follow the path of God once more
There were also a bunch of bigger and stronger nations/empires that were constantly capturing and enslaving the Israelites during this time
After the Persians released a Jews from bondage, they returned to Jerusalem, where prophets started talking about the coming of a Messiah, who would restore Israel and bring a new kingdom of peace.
The Early Church
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Cult of the Emperor
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Christians were persecuted and martyred for their faith until emperor Constantine converted to Christianity
Credo
“I believe”/ “I give my heart”--a summary statement of faith/an expression of commitment/ a personal commitment to the way of Christ
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Theology
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Trinity
Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit
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For early Christians, the love they received came from God. They believed they were loved fully by the creator of the universe
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Orthodoxy
believes that Christ’s human and divine natures are distinct, not one or the same.
Founded when the Pope of Rome and the Patriarch of Constantinople excommunicated each other in 1054, heading separate institutions
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Global Representation
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In Russia alone, it has surpassed 100 million
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Important Figures
Nestorius and Cyril influenced the first major schism in the Church; they promoted the idea that Christ’s human and divine natures remained distinct.
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Similar to Catholocism, they practice the sacrements
Catholocism
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Practices
public worship, baptism, confirmation, communion...
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Protestantism
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are weary of hierarchy (can lead to distracting us from God) and claims that salvation is achieved through the conferring of sacraments
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