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Hypertension - Coggle Diagram
Hypertension
Symptoms
Fatigue
Vision problems
Nosebleed
Chest pain
Severe headach
Blood in urine
Difficulty in breathing
Causes
Obesity
Diabetes
Smoking
High salt intake
Lack of physical activity
Insuficient consumption of cailcium
Complication
Stroke
Metabolic syndrome
Heart failure
Dementia
Aneurysm
Treatment
Angiotensin converting enzymes inhibitors
Angiotensin ll receptor blockers
Thiazide diuratics
Calcium channel blockers
Diet
Whole grain
Low salt
Fruits and vegetables
Saturated fat
Risk factors
Obesity
Too much intake of alcohol
Unhealthy diet
Family history
Diagnosis
Electrocardiogram
Urine analysis
Check blood pressure
Pathophysiology
Increased vascular stiffness
Increased vascular responsiveness to stimuli
Increased systemic vascular resistance
Nursing intervention
Restrict intake of salt and fat
Measure Blood pressure
Monitor intale and output
Defination
High blood pressure
Lead to severe complications and increase the risk of heart disease, stroke ad hometimes death