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UNIT 3 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - USES:
        
        Talk about arrangements that have been made for the future.
      - STRUCTURE:
        
        +: Subject + am/is/are + verb in –ing.
        
        -: Subject + am/is/are + not + verb in –ing.
        
        ?: Am/Is/Are + subject + verb in -ing?
      - EXAMPLES:
        
        +: I’m visiting the dentist at five o’clock.
        
        -: Maria isn’t coming to the theatre tomorrow.
        
        ?: Are you getting married next month?
    - - USES:
        
        Talk about plans or intentions.
        
        Make predictions based on evidence.
      - STRUCTURE:
        
        +: Subject + am/is/are + going to + infinitive (without to)
        
        -: Subject + am/is/are + NOT+ going to + infinitive (without to)
        
        ?: Am/is/are + subject + going to + infinitive?
      - EXAMPLE:
        
        +: I’m going to go to the beach with my friends
        next weekend.
        
        -: She isn’t going to see her cousins this
        summer.
        
        ?: Are you going to visit your family this weekend?
        Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
    - - STRUCTURE:
        
        -: Subject + don’t/doesn’t + infinitive
        
        ?: Do/Does + subject + infinitive?
        
        +: Subject + infinitive (-s in 3rd person singular).
      - EXAMPLES
        
        +: She has a yoga class tomorrow morning.
        
        -: His plane doesn’t arrive at 18:00.
        
        ?: What time does her flight to Madrid leave?
      - USES:
        
        Talk about schedules and timetables in the future.
    - - STRUCTIURE:
        
        +: Subject + will + infinitive (without to)
        
        -: Subject + will not (won’t) + infinitive.
        
        ?: Will + subject + infinitive?
      - EXAMPLE:
        
        +
        
        She will be a successful engineer.
        
        -
        
        He won’t be happy with his exam results.
        
        ?
        
        Will you be a teacher?
        Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
      - USES:
        
        Talk about future prediction
        
        Talk about spontaneous promises, offers or decisions
    - - USES:
        
        Talk about possibility in the future, when things aren’t certain.
      - STRUCTURE:
        
        +: Subject + might + infinitive (without to)
        
        -: Subject + might (not) + infinitive (without to)
        
        We don’t usually use might in questions.
      - EXAMPLES
        
        +: She might be on the bus.
        
        -: Paula might not have the key.
  - - - Talk about activities that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.
    - - +: Subject + will + be + verb in -ing
      - -: Subject + will not (won’t) + be + verb in -ing.
      - Will + subject + be + verb in -ing?
    - - +: By Christmas, I will be skiing like a pro.
      - -: We won’t be doing the chemistry exam
        tomorrow at 10:00.
      - Will your friend be waiting for you at the
        airport?
        Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.