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Psycholinguistics, NELSA NATHALIA KINANTI
191214082 - Coggle Diagram
Psycholinguistics
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HUMAN MIND
individual acquires, comprehends, produces and stores language.
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AQUIRING LANGUAGE
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Nature and Nurture
- learn readiness as biological
- learn depend on the environment
Human Infants
- pay attention to language from birth.
- Have a certain age to lean and use the language.
EVIDENCE
Spontaneously utterance through observation
- from the norm
- speech mistakes
- from a perfect flow of speech
Psycholinguistic experiments
- controlled the number of variable factors.
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selection errors
- involve lexical items
- words are closely associated in the mind.
- words on the same general level of detail are tightly linked.
assemblage errors
- How whole sequences are organized ready for production.
- Mistakes nearly always take place within a single ‘tone group’
RECOGNIZING WORDS
- Hearers jump to conclusions on the basis of partial information.
- involves quite a lot of guesswork
UNDERSTANDING SYNTAX
- People look for outline clues
- Jump to conclusions on
the basis of outline clues by imposing what they expect to hear
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