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congestive cardiac failure - Coggle Diagram
congestive cardiac failure
clinical manifastations
pain in the chest
dry cough
fatigue
loss of appetite
fast breathing
shortness of breath at night
pathophysiology
is a syndrome that is caused by pressure and volume overload, loss of muscle, excessive peripheral demands such as high output failure.
in the usual form of heart failure, the heart muscle has reduced contractility.
management
beta blockers
diuretics
angiotensin II receptor blockers
digoxin
defination
is a chronic condition in which the heart does not pump blood as well as it should.
causes
coronary artery disease
high blood pressure
longstanding alcohol abuse
disorders of the disorders of the heart valves