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RENAL FAILURE CONTINUED yaya2 - Coggle Diagram
RENAL FAILURE CONTINUED
PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT
Calcium acetate for elevated phosphate levels
Folic acid, ferrous sulphate, vitamins to treat anaemia.
Diphenhydramine for anaphylaxis.
Sodium bicarbonate to neutralize acid
Diuretics for salt and water elimination
Anticonvulsants for seizures
Antihypertensive medication to control high blood pressure
Immunosuppressive drugs
Laxatives and stool softeners
MANAGEMENT
Dialysis
To maintain balanced electrolyte and chemical levels
To control blood pressure
To prevent fluid and waste build-up in the body
To remove excessive fluid and wastes
REFERENCES
https://medbroadcast.com/condition/getcondition/chronic-renal-failure#:~:text=Chronic%20renal%20failure%2C%20or%20chronic,blood%20pressure%20or%20cardiovascular%20disease
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NURSING CARE PLAN
Nursing intervention
Ask elder about their food preferences
Explain importance of maintaining a healthy diet
Daily baths and maintenance of hygiene
Position patient in Fowler's position to facilitate breathng
Daly weighing
Ecourage elder to change positions to prevent bed sores
Administer prescribed antidiuretics
Encourage small frequent meals
Restrict fluid intake
Daly mouth care, twice a day.
Evaluation
Improved skin integrity
Increased appetite and toleration of meals
Recorded decreased respiration rate
Improved oral hygiene
Increased urinary output
Nursing diagnosis
High respiratory rate due to lung compression
Itchy skin
Decreased appetite and nutritional status
Excessive fluid volume
