Battle of Britain

Events

Winston Churchill speech

Codenames

Luftwaffer

10hrs before finishing training

Types of Plane (RAF)

Harvard (training)

Tiger moth (training)

Spitfire

Messersmitt 109

350mph cruise speed

2 cannon

Outnumber 4/1

Radar

20 minutes warning

Corps

Observer corps

People

Hugh Caswall Tremenheere Dowding

Air chief marcial

30000 plane spotters

Tail dragger - land on all three wheels at once

18 June 1940

Luftwaffer ready July 1940

1000 fighters 1800 bombers

July 10th 1940

Battle for the channel

American built

600 hp

Standard advanced trainer

Automatic undercarriage

200 mph

Hurricane

1700

less than 400

Hawker biplane

Merlin engine

Rolls royce merlin engine

340 mph top

40 ft wingspan

Length 42 ft

height 8ft 9 inch

460 mile range

All metal

Canvas and wood

400 mph

Against fighters

Against bombers

Head: Herman Geuring

Eagle attack (mainland invasion)

Operation sealion (German invasion operation)

Phase 1: August 12th 1940

South coast raids

Aimed for masts

Phase 2: August 15th 1940

Midlands and North raids

Junks 88s

75 Germans shot down - black thursday

Phase 3: August 16th

South coast attack

Keith park

Front line south east

300 aircraft

11 group

Hardest day: 18th August

Biggin Hill

Bomb plane stations

Douglas Bader

12 Group

Midlands and east coast

300 died in the water

Start of Blitz: 7th September

750 luftwfer towards London

No bombs on London first week, foul weather

Battle of Britain day:15th September

Big wing

Luft lost 56 planes

Postponed on 17th September

Dowding System - Early warning radar