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組織實驗II - Coggle Diagram
組織實驗II
eye
cornea
(色素✘、排列整齊→透明)
cornea stroma
最厚
、collagen fiber垂直交織、血管✘、淋巴球✔︎
Descemet's membrane
基底膜、可再生、pectinate lig.(維持角膜弧度)
Bowman's membrane
fibrillar lamina(避免感染)
cornea endothelium
[單層扁平]
、aqueous humor通過以提供養分
cornea epithelium
(
5層(扁平→立方)
、角質化✘、神經✔︎、血管✘、microvilli✔︎(留住淚水保濕)、再生(limbus有stem cell)、鐵蛋白(抗UV))
retina
inner plexiform layer
ganglion cell layer 神經節細胞本體
疏
layer of rods and cones
retina pigment epithelium
inner limiting membrane
outer nuclear layer
視細胞本體
密
outer plexiform layer
inner nuclear layer 雙極細胞本體
outer limiting membrane
layer of optic nerve fibers
conjunctiva
(偽複層柱狀上皮)
goblet cell
anterior chamber
ciliary body
ciliary process
aqueous humor
inner nonpigmented layer
outer pigmented layer
zonular fiber
ciliary muscle
lens
lens capsule
外、basal lamina、淺粉collagen
subcapsular epithelium
前側的cuboid
lens fiber
後側無核長條
limbus
canal of Schlemm
iridocorneal angle
iris
sphincter pupillae muscle
(環狀括約肌→)一整排平滑肌橫切面
ant. pigment
myoepithelial cell
靠前的色素內杯(不沾水)、
發出process形成dilator pupillae muscle
post. pigment epithelial cell
sclera
ora serrata
retina厚度驟降(ganglion cell變少)
optic disc
central artery & nerve
oculomotor nerve
apocrine glands of eyelashes/gland of Moll
choroid
Bruch's membrane
choriocapillary layer
lacrimal gland
myoepithelial cell
duct
Blood
Erythrocyte
Neutrophil
Eosinophil
Basophil
Monocyte
Lymphocyte
Bone marrow
Megakaryocyte
Band cell
Normoblast
Cardiovascular system
Elastic artery/large artery
/aorta
Large vein
Muscular artery
Internal elastic membrane
Tunica intima
Tunica media
Tunica adventitia
Endothelial cell
Purkinje fiber
lymphatic system
Lymph node
medulla
medullary sinus
(細胞少)
reticular cell
(核淡染、邊界明顯、多突觸)
medullary cord
deep cortex
high endothelial venule
superficial cortex
subcapsular sinus
Thymus
Hassall's corpuscle
epithelioreticular cell
Tonsil
palatine tonsil
lingual tonsil
Spleen
red pulp
splenic sinus
splenic cord
white pulp
central artery
splenic nodule
Peyer's patch
trabeculae
spinal cord
(脊髓)
white matter(內)
ependymal cell
(分泌CSF)
gray matter(外)
nasal cavity
olfactory region
olfactory epithelium
basal cell
(下)
stem cell
olfactory receptor cell
(中、bipolar neuron)
supporting cell
(上、柱狀、cilia、多、核靠上)
分泌odorant-binding protein
lamina propria
Bowman's gland
(serous type)
olfactory nerve
vestibule
(一般皮膚延伸→stratified squamous epithelium)
respiratory region
respiratory epithelium
(ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium)
lamina propria
(mucous gland with serous demilunes)
Respiratory system
trachea
4.adventitia
1.mucosa
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
goblet cell
ciliated cell
basal cell
basement membrane
lamina propria (BALT)
2.submucosa
submucosal gland (mix)
3.cartilaginous layer
trachealis muscle (smooth m.)
C-shaped hyaline cartilage
bronchus
3.submucosa
submucosal gland (mix)
5.adventitia
1.mucosa
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
(漸矮)
goblet cell
ciliated cell
basal cell
basement membrane
(散)
lamina propria (BALT)
4.cartilaginous layer
hyaline cartilage plate
(不連續)
大:整圈
小:部分
2.muscularis
(smooth m.)
大:連續
小:不連續
bronchiole
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
goblet cell (變少)
terminal bronchiole
club cell
(nonciliated、dome-shaped、防止管壁肌肉坍塌、分泌CC16)
simple columnar or cuboidal epithelium
no goblet cell
smooth m.管壁連續
respiratory bronciole
smooth m.管壁不連續
管壁上有alveoli
剩smooth m.、沒有cartilage、submucosal gland
ear
外耳
auricle
耳廓
elastic cartilage
內耳
cochlear
耳蝸
spiral ganglion
(靠內、大眼睛)
vestibular membrane
basilar membrane
stria vascularis
(靠外、分泌endolymph)
scala vestibuli
(靠耳蝸尖)
scala media
(cochlear duct)
(有hair cell)
scala tympani
(靠耳蝸底座)
semicircular duct
半規管
cristae ampullaris
壺腹
hair cell
endolymph
中耳
三小聽骨
pituitary gland
(腦垂腺)
前葉
pars intermedia
(cyst、follicle)
pars tuberalis
pars distalis
basophil
(10%、深藍)
acidophil
(40%、亮紅)
chromophobe
(50%、質染不上色、核周圍一圈白)
後葉
pars nervosa
non-myelinated axon
Herring bodies
(axon末梢膨大、多vesicle→儲存hormone)
(淡粉色、大、無核、形狀不一定↔︎微血管:有RBC)
#
pituicyte
(glial cell、似astrocyte)
(infundibulum)(漏斗狀)
pineal gland
(松果腺)
pinealocyte
(neuron、分泌褪黑激素)
(核大淡圓、核仁明顯、多分支、靠近血管)
brain sand / corpora arenacea
(大塊深藍色or碎片+空洞)
parathyroid gland
(副甲狀腺)
chief cell
(多、密、小、質少、群聚、邊界不明顯、嗜酸but淡染→較藍)
oxyphil cell
(少、疏、大、質多、單獨or群聚、邊界明顯、隨年紀變多、嗜酸→較紅)
adrenal gland
(腎上腺)
線條狀明顯
cortex
zona fasciculata
(理論上最厚、條狀、有sinusoidal capillaries分隔、多lipid droplet、淡染)
zona reticularis
(理論上最薄、擠、亂、網狀、細胞小、深)
zona glomerulosa
(一球一球)
medulla
chromaffin cell
(大、淡染)
cerebrum(大腦)
(皺摺少、淺)
gray matter(外)
(6層、分層不明顯)
neuron
(核大、淡染、核仁明顯)
granule cell
(小、核圓、質多、周圍空隙大)
pyramidal cell
(大、核△、質多、周圍空隙大)
white matter(內)
(與灰質交界不明顯)
cerebellum(小腦)
(皺摺多、深、像珊瑚礁)
gray matter(外)
(3層、分層明顯)
molecular layer(外)
basket cell
(process橫走)
Purkinje cell
(明顯、大、淡染、多樹突朝外、單軸突朝內)
granule layer(內)
white matter(內)
(與灰質交界明顯)
larynx
false vocal fold
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
mixed mucous & serous gland
true vocal fold
nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
vocal ligament
(聲帶)
#
vocal muscle
(骨骼肌)
#
會厭、杓狀軟骨(hyaline & elastic)
palpebra
tarsal gland
duct
orbicularis oculi m.
thyroid gland
(甲狀腺)
follicle
colloid
(膠狀)
follicular epithelium
parafollicular cell / C cell (clear cell)
(basal lamina內、不與colloid直接接觸、淡染、單獨or群聚)
follicular cell
(分泌甲狀腺素)
(單層立方上皮、質藍)
glial cell
(核小、深染、形狀不規則)
astrocyte
(多細長process、Golgi stain)