Learning Theory
COGNITIVISM
BEHAVIORISM
CONNECTIVISM
CONSTRUCTIVISM
can be controlled or modified based on the antecedents and consequences
Rewards: students will receive sticker for a correct answer on a math problem.
Based on the reinforcements or consequences that consists of rewards and punishments.
Punishment: students who arrive late will receive detention.
Helping students learns facts and skills
Instruction should be be organized, sequenced and presented in a appropriate ways.
Emphasizes retention and recall through the use of quality teaching practices.
It views the mind as a processor like a computer.
Focuses on "how information is received, organized, stored and retrieved by the mind.
Used to developing classroom lesson and helping students learn higher order thinking skills.
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Starting lesson with hooks
Prepare daily review quiz
Chunking information into comprehensible
and digestable parts
Using graphic and organizer structure and relate content
It include role play or simulating historical events or time period.
Debating controversial event issues or topics.
Helps students to engage and motivate by making them to involve in the learning process.
Allowed students to do internship so they are able to gain knowledge from their own experience.
"Equates learning with creating meaning from experience"
It is where students gain their knowledge from their own place by using internet.
online distance learning (odl)
New learning theory that involves technology.
Makes students feel they learning more personal.
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It purposed to develop problem solver and critical thinker by involving students beforehand.
Based on their own preference if they learn best by watching video they can watch from youtube.
If they learn best by reading they can read by referring particular subject.
Connectivism also makes people connect if they have mutual interest which can develop into learning community,.
For example, if student wants to learn about photography they can learn by watching YouTube or reading article about photography on website.