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Time - Coggle Diagram
Time
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1830- Indian Removal Act: Congress passed an act that forced Native Americans to relocate to lands west of the Mississippi
1832- Jackson passed a bill to federally protect a hot spring, encroaching federal power on states.
1832: South Carolina passed the Nullification Ordinance in their state legislation that ignored permanent federal tariffs.
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1942: FDR signs executive order 9066 to detain 110,000 Japanese Americans into detainment camps along the West Coast
1933: FDR passes the New Deal which greatly expands federal power by creating dozens of new federal welfare agencies
1935: Social Security is created, forcing all citizens to pay into a public retirement/workers compensation fund
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981: Consolidated many federal programs and gave state and local administrators greater power in how they use federal funds.
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1913: The 16th Amendment passed which granted the federal government the right to tax income of American citizens which greatly increased the size and power of the national government
National Labor Relations Board v. Jones and Laughlin Steel- 1935: Asserted that Congress can regulate manufacturing and labor-management relations.
1917: The Prohibition (18th Amendment) is passed in Congress and is ratified by 2/3 majority of the states. This takes away power from the minority of states that voted against the amendment and greatly increases federal power.
Civil Rights Act of 1964: Allowed the Federal Government to force civil equality across the country.
Medicaid: 1965: National Government program designed to give aid to people in need across the country.
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1845: Polk announces a plan for Manifest Destiney and westward expansion and uses the Monroe Doctrine as a precedent.
The Compromise of 1850 decreased federal power because it left all the new states won from Mexico able to decide if they were free or slave states.
United States v. E.C. Knight: 1895: Supreme Court ruled that the national government lacked the authority to regulate manufacturing.
1857: Dred Scott v. Standford: The Supreme Court ruled that the national government did not have authority to ban slavery in territories.
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Force Bill 1833: Jackson is allowed to put Federal troops in South Carolina to enforce Federal tariffs.
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End of the International Slave Trade in America (1808): Increases the power of the federal government because it forces Southern States to lose profit.
1829-1837 Andrew Jackson uses his veto power a historic none times, increasing the power of the executive branch.
Election of 1824: Andrew Jackson wins the popular and electoral vote, but does not get a majority of electoral votes resulting in the decision going to the House of Representatives who elected John Quincy Adams, against the will of the people.
Louisiana Purchase 1803: Doubled the size of the country and increases the power of the executive branch.
Formation of political parties 1790s: Created a more elitist society dominated by two parties at the federal level.
Election of 1800: Jefferson is elected and the Federalists are out of power. Jefferson tries to lead America towards more of an Agrarian Republic.
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1819: McCulloch v. Maryland- Argued that Congress had the authority to create a National Bank even thought the Constitution did not specify.
1824: Gibbons v Ogden: Strengthened the power of the national government by allowing Congress to regulate navigation and commerce within states.
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