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Mind map synthesis, Eukaryotic-Organisms, whose cells have a nucleus with…
Mind map synthesis
Mitosis-A process that results in a clone/identical cell
Interphase- A step in Mitosis, in which all the DNA is replicated
Prophase- A step in Mitosis, in which chromosomes condense and crossing over occurs
Crossing over
Metaphase- A step in Mitosis, in which chromosomes line up in the middles
Anaphase- A step in Mitosis, in which homologous chromosomes are pulled to the opposite poles of the cell
Homologous chromosomes
Telophase- A step in Mitosis, in which 2 new cells are formed; each with 46 unique chromosones
Cytokinesis
Ovogenesis
Spermatogenesis
Potatoes,strawberries,garlic
Runners-Strawberry plants create runners
Internal fertilization-The gamete meet inside the organism
Humans-Does internal fertilization
Chicken-Also does internal fertilization
Sperm
Multicellular organisms
Meiosis-Crossing over occurs in this process
Sexual Reproduction-Produces a unique offspring
Eukaryotes(They can also reproduce asexually)
Female reproduction system
Uterus-A hollow muscular organ located in the pelvic cavity of females in which the fertilized egg implants and develops.
Vagina- a muscular canal lined with nerves and mucus membranes. It connects the uterus and cervix to the outside of the body, allowing for menstruation, intercourse, and childbirth.
Ovary-one of the typically paired essential female reproductive organs that produce eggs and in vertebrates female sex hormones
2
Cervix-The lower, narrow end of the uterus that forms a canal between the uterus and vagina.
Fallopian tubes-slender tubes that connect the ovaries to the uterus. Eggs pass from the ovaries, through the fallopian tubes, to the uterus.
Uterine lining- The inner layer of the uterus
Male reproduction system
Testis
Urethra
Prostate gland
Vas Deferens
Penis
Zygote
Diploid
Embryo
Fetus
Flowers-Reproduce via External Fertilization/
External fertilization-Where the sperm and egg meet outside the cell
Coral
Asexual reproduction-Does not involve another organism todo.
Prokaryotes
Single cell organisms
Bacteria
Ovum-Often has a thick layer on the outside to make it challenging for sperm to enter
Gametogenesis-The creation of sex cells
Fertilization-Produces a unique offspring.
Body cell
Cellular diferentiation
Gamete
Eukaryotic-Organisms, whose cells have a nucleus with a nuclear envelope;Multicellular organisms
Prokaryotic- Single celled organisms;Bacteria