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educational sociology
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educational sociology
PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIOLOGY
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Sociology is empirical, because its methodology is based on the accumulation of
knowledge about concrete, quantifiable and verifiable phenomena.
The father of philosophy was Augusto COMTE in his work Positive Philosophy. He held that sociological science should adhere to the systematic observation and classification of facts.
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Areas of Sociology
Sociology was considered a synthesizing discipline that tried to integrate the results of other social sciences.
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Culture of the masses, the individual and Social Action
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Culture
consists of the sum of beliefs, values and customs transmitted from generation to generation.
offers
Order, direction and guidance to the members of a society. Artifact that the members of a society have created
Institutions
Family, church and school. Finally, the media.
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functions
It offers a life project. It systematizes social behavior.
-It interprets the values of a society and is the basis of social solidarity. Preserves traditions. etc..
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Education & Society
School failure
It is a lack of overcoming the objectives. can attract difficulties for the integration, usually there is failure in primary and secondary there is no hierarchy for the failures is a responsibility of all.
The educational community: The school must incorporate into its educational projects the resources offered by the environment and take advantage of them, the social environment influences the behavior of the individual.
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Sociology of teachers
Teaching as a job: You receive a salary at a given time, the state is the employer, the teacher is the worker in the teaching and learning process.
The teaching activity as a perfectible action, the teaching work is perfectible, one learns to be a teacher, more than the vocation is born, it can be born in the formation.
The political dimension of teaching: Education is politics, the teacher participates in the cultural game of society. For some teachers, teaching can be a way to make a living.
The model for the analysis of teaching is based on two dimensions: the job is specified in tasks and decisions taken by teachers and the teaching work conditions. This is more diffuse in the employment condition, the characteristics of the students, the professional culture of the teachers and their center, the characteristics of the teacher.