Benign hypertrophy 
Definition
Is characterized by enlargement of prostate gland
Evaluation
Pathophysiology
Causes
Risk factors
Clinical manifestations
Diet
Nursing management
Diagnostic tests
Rehabilitation
Urine flow study
Health of patient
Nursing diagnosis
Urinary retention related to enlarged prostate
Encourage patient to void every 2-4 hours
The patient should write the time and amount of voids
Frequency
Inability to empty bladder completely
Bladder distention
The patient must be able empty their bladder
Palpate suprapubic area
Monitor vital signs
Provide and encourage catheter
Recommend sitz bath as indicated
Pharmacological intervention
Alpha-adrenergic antagonists
Antispasmodics
Rectal suppositories(B and 0)
Antibiotics and antibacterial
Size of prostate
Age
Scarring in the bladder neck
Bladder or kidney stones
Narrowing of the urethra
Inflammation of the prostate
Urinary tract infection
Ultrasound
Vegetables such as broccoli
PSA blood test
Prostate MRI
Prostate enlarged
Leads to bladder outlet obstruction
Health practioner to monitor vital signs