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COMPUTER & COMMUNITY, Communication Paradigm, Censorship in cyberspace…
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Censorship in cyberspace
Form of speech that consider to be censored
• Political
• Pornography
• Sexual or racism
• Tobacco and cigarette ads
• Abortion information
• Alcohol ads
• Spam
Filter can be used as censorship method
• Block sites with specific words, phrase or images.
• Parental control for sex and violence
Spam can be considered to be censored.
• Mass emails
• May contain objectionable content such as political content, private ads or even porno
• Acts as disguised email from hacker
• Invades privacy
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The digital divide
Socio-demographic barrier
•Income, education levels, gender, age, disabilities.
Society divided by 2 distinct group
• One having access to technology and able to obtain information from internet
• Others unable to gain access to technology and information
Bridging digital divide in order to solve the problem
• Providing access to technology
• Increasing technology access to eliminate poverty
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Freedom of Speech
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Acts & Regulations in Malaysia
• Internal security act (1960)
• Official secret act (1972)
• Defamation act (1957)
• Sedition act (1969)
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Neo-Ludite
Criticism of computing technologies
• Computer cause massive unemployment
• We use them because of trending
• Computer cause social inequity
• Computer cause social disintegration
Purpose of technology?
• To eliminate jobs to reduce cost of production (Luddites)
• To reduce effort to produce goods and services (Non-Luddites)
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