HEART ATTACK
definition
(myocardial infarction or MI) is a serious medical emergency in which the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot.
Treatment
- using medicines to dissolve blood clots
- surgery to help restore blood to the heart
Symptoms
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chest pain
shortness of breath
feeling weak or lightheaded, or both
an overwhelming feeling of anxiety
Recovery process
reduce your risk of another heart attack through a combination of lifestyle changes (such as eating a healthy diet), and medicines (such as statins), which help to lower blood cholesterol levels
gradually restore your physical fitness so you can resume normal activities (cardiac rehabilitation)
Complications
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arrhythmias
cardiogenic shock
heart rupture
Prevention
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No smoking
Control of weigh
Regular exercises
low-fat, high-fibre diet, wholegrains, fruit and vegetables diet
moderate alcohol consumption